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A Knot Tip:
Don't make a poor knot - when you lose a fish
and reel in the line with a curly-cue shape on the end, it means the
knot unraveled. This is usually due to tying it incorrectly. To make
a knot
adequate for catching fish, make sure it gathers
and snugs-up smoothly, and looks neat and
evenly formed.
Source: Go Boating, August 2000
Texas Rig Tip:
You'll need: a hook, worm, and rod and reel.
Thread the line through the lead and tie with an improved clinch,
palomor or Trilene knot. Insert
the hook into the head of the worm and thread
down 1/4 inch. Bring the hook point out of the
worm and pull the shaft of the hook through it
until the eye is at the head. Insert the hook
into the body, keeping the point inside the worm. Straighten the
worm on the hook and make sure
the eye of the hook is just inside the worm head.
Source: www.fishing.about.com
Fly-fishing Tip:
Keep this in mind if you're looking for a fishing guide: fish vary
in their feeding habits and a
good guide will look in the stream bottom and
by the riverbanks to identify nymphs that are
about to hatch. This will help you to decide
which fly to use.
Source: Endless Vacation, July/August 2000
Fly-fishing tips:
The top ten global fly-fishing spots: If you're looking for
Trout, go to Hampshire, England;
North & South Islands, New Zealand; Labrador, Canada; Tierra del
Fuego, Argentina. If Salmon
or Steelhead are what you go for, visit The Alta, Norway; Kola
Peninsula, Russia; British
Columbia, Canada. If you're looking for
Bonefish, Tarpon, or Permit, take a trip to
Turneffe Stoll, Belize; Rio Colorado, Costa Rica; Ascension Bay,
Mexico.
Source: www.gorp.com
Palomar Knot Tip:
First, double four to six inches of the tag end
back along the standing part, forming a loop.
Then put this loop through the eye of the hook
or the ring of the swivel. Next make an Overhand Knot. Now slip the
hook, swivel, or lure through
the loop, holding the tag end and standing part
in your left hand. Pull slowly until the loop
clears the lure, hook, or swivel.
Source: www.fishing.com
Hook Tip:
Hooks can dull fairly quickly after catching several fish or being
snagged on the bottom. Hooks used for tough-mouthed species should
be especially sharp. If you want to maximize your catch, make sure
that you change your hooks often!
Source: Go Boating, August 2000
Reel Tip:
The drag system in your reel must work smoothly, or the fishing line
will produce a jerking drag that could break the line or pull the
hook out of the fish's mouth. Service your reel at least once per
season - lubricate it, clean the drag system and rebuild it with new
drag washers.
Source: Go Boating, August 2000
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Spool
Tip:
Fill your reel spool all the way. Although you won't always use the
whole spool, it's best to keep as much line on your reel as possible.
Some of the benefits include easier and smoother casts, a faster
retrieve speed for the reel, and added insurance that you'll have
sufficient line if you hook a huge fish.
Go Boating, August 2000
Tandem-Hook Rig Tip:
Here's any easy way to add a second
hook: First, insert the tag end through
the eye of the first hook and leave some
line for tying the second one. Then make
a Double Overhand Knot, which requires
you to pass the tag end through the loop
twice. Next, pull slightly on the tag end
until the knot forms a figure eight. Then
push on both ends to enlarge the figure
eight and pass the hook through both
loops. Tighten it slowly until the knot is
at the eye of the first hook. Now tie on
the second hook, using a basic connection
knot. Adjust the distance between the first
and second hooks so that it fits the bait
you are planning to use.
Source: www.fishing.com
Night Fishing Tip:
If you are going night fishing for bass, here's
where to catch them: Night fishing is usually practiced in water that
is at least 65 degrees.
Fish in places you caught fish earlier in the
year - bass don't usually move great distances.
As the summer goes on, bass tend to move
deeper at night and your fishing will be more productive within a
20-foot zone. Some places
to try include points with a deep-water access, shallow shorelines
close to weedbeds in lakes, underwater roadbeds in reservoirs, gravel
or rock bands where crawfish are abundant, or lighted
boat docks.
Source: www.bassresource.com
Cooking Tip (How To Fillet A Fish):
First, cut down behind the fish's gills to its backbone. Then cut
down the backbone, and
stop before cutting through the skin at the tail.
Flip the fish over skin side down and cut between the meat and skin.
Flip over and repeat. Cut the
rib cage away from the rest of the fillet. Rinse
and cook.
Source: www.fishing.about.com
Fishing Line Tip:
Fishing line left on the reel too long can oxidize and get brittle.
Spots where your line has
gotten caught in other lines can develop nicks
and cuts. These won't be seen by you until a
fish pulls on the line strong enough to break it.
Source: Go Boating, August 2000
Spool Tip:
Although you won't always use the whole spool, it's best to keep it
filled. Some of the benefits include easier and smoother casts, a
faster retrieve speed for the reel, and added insurance that you'll
have sufficient line if you hook a huge fish.
Source: Go Boating, August 2000
Fishing Tip (Adjusting your drag):
Drags should be adjusted if too tight, and then tested by pulling
on the line as it runs through the rod guides and the rod is bent. You
can test the drag setting by attaching a spring scale to the end of
your line, raising the rod tip, and noting at how many pounds of
pressure the drag yields line and the spool revolves. Rule of thumb:
set your drag at one-quarter to one-third the rated breaking strength
of the line.
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Jig Fishing
Here's a terrific crash course on How-To fish with Jigs. If you haven't
fished with Jigs, then you need to give it a try. It's a very productive
way to fish from your Float Tube.
http://www.insideline.net/articles/jig-fishing-part1.html
Flyfishing
101
New to flyfishing? This is a must see site for you! It's full of
great info and with a bit of practice, you'll be fishing like a pro.
http://www.associatedinternet.com/flyfishing101/
Recipes
Once you get your catch home, what the heck do you do with it? Here's
some recipes that will give you some ideas...
http://www.eangler.com/recipes/index.asp
Tackle
Equipment |
Description |
Rod
and Reel |
Look
for a rod that is light with good action. It should be very flexible and
able to spring back. Ultra-light rods work very well for trout fishing.
A good reel is likely the most important piece of equipment. It should
have an adjustable drag and should be designed to prevent backlashes. A
good ultralight rod and reel will cost around $70. |
Line |
Use
premium line because it has low-visibility and resists tangles.
Four-pound test is the heaviest line you will likely need and ultralight
reels can use two-pound test. |
Hooks |
Small
hooks work the best. Avoid anything larger than a #16 or #18 treble hook
or a #14 single hook. Some waters require the use of barbless hooks. |
Flies
and Lures |
Artificial
flies and lures catch the most Trout. For small streams use 1/16 - oz
lures, while larger lakes require 1/4 - oz lures. Fly size is dependent
on the size of the water with #16-#24 being the most popular sizes. The
smaller the fly the better off you are in the backcountry lakes. A
fly/bubble combination works well, especially early in the morning or
late at night. Productive
flies include Black Gnats, Adams, Woolly Buggers, Callibaetis Hatch and
Cut-Wing Duns.
Spinners:
Spinners probably account for more trout being caught than any other
method of fishing. There are many different styles to choose from, they
all work well. In low water conditions, use a smaller spinner (#1 or
#2). In high water conditions, use the larger spinners (#3 or #4).
Floating minnows:
Floating artificial minnow lures work very well. As you reel the lure
in, it has a tendency to dive towards the bottom. Slightly jerk your rod
tip as you're reeling and these lures give the impression of an injured
minnow struggling in the current. These lures account for some really
large trout being caught.
Spoons:
Small flutter spoons work well, if the spoon is designed for shallow
water. Spoons have a tendency to sink very quickly. Keep them off the
bottom, or you will get hung up.
|
Bait |
Salmon
Eggs, Night Crawlers and Crickets are favorite foods of trout. |
Sinkers |
Split-shot
and sliding egg sinkers provide the best weight for bait and artifical
bait fishing. |
Bubbles |
Clear
plastic bubbles filled slightly with water allow for farther casting.
Select small bubbles to avoid making too big of a splash. Fly and bubble
fishing is very popular towards evening when the fish are striking. |
Swivels |
Swivels
help make fly and bubble fishing a success. Use small swivels to separate
the bubble from the fly. |
General
Items |
Sunscreen,
pliers and a hat help round out the fishing experience. Also,
don't forget an anchor for your Float Tube. This is great help,
especially when the wind kicks up. |
Catfish Tricks
Bait is one of the most important factors in catching cats.
Contrary to popular belief, catfish don't eat things just because they smell
foul. In fact, the predator cats like the flathead, rarely eat non-live bait.
I've known some guys that trap mice in live catch traps for flathead / bass
baits. You never know what you'll get!
I've spent afternoons fly-fishing for shiners (6" and over) to use as
catfish bait that evening. Hook the shiner (or other bait sized fish) through
the top lip with a hook big enough for the size cat you want. Suspend the shiner
on a float (or a jug) so that its about 5 feet or so off the bottom. Cats will
hit from behind and the hook at the front of the fish gets in it the mouth with
no line pull to spook the cat.
An old standby that catfishermen all know is that cats like chicken livers
(also beef and pork). The problem with chicken liver is that it just doesn't
stay on the hook real well. Try this:
| Soak your chicken livers for at least 24 hours in Strawberry-Banana Jello. |
Yep. You saw right. Strawberry-Banana Jello. A county agent in Alabama came
across with this secret for not only getting the livers to stay on the hook (the
gelatin strengthens the tissue) but to get more fish. It seems the variation in
taste excites the cats and they'll choose your bait over regular liver. Just put
the livers in a jar, pour in the jello and in 24 hrs. you're ready to catch
fish.
Another popular bait is the sponge bait, where the bait is absorbed by a
sponge on the hook. I have usually found sponge baits to be good in some of the
rougher waters with a good current. The bait is tough and the scent drifts well.
Unfortunately, good sponge baits can be hard to come by and the companies seem
to come and go quickly. The solution is to make your own. An excellent recipe is
shown below.
Sponge Bait
Ingredients:
| 2 Beef or Pork Kidneys
| 1 to 1 1/2 Lbs. Beef or Pork Liver
| 1/2 pound fish (the minnows that were left over are OK or dinky brim,
shad, etc.)
| 1/4 pound shrimp (optional)
| 3 oz. Anise Seeds
| 3 Eggs
| Dried Cheese (Romano or Parmesean)
| Milk |
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Directions:
In a blender (like my wife would let me use her blender for this...), puree the kidneys, liver, fish, shrimp, eggs and anise seeds.
Pour into a jar large enough to hold about half again as much. Add dried cheese
to thicken. Start with about three or four big spoonfuls, stir it in real
good and wait about ten minutes. This lets the bait get absorbed by the
cheese. You want to get a consistency that will have enough liquid to soak into
the sponge with a ball of goo the sticks to the sponge and helps spread the
scent. If you accidentally add too much cheese, add some milk.
Anytime any cheese goes bad, crumble it up and add it. The stronger the
cheese the better.
This bait will, frankly, STINK BIG TIME !!
But it catches cats big time too.
If this
doesn't work... just get some big, juicy Night Crawlers!
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